Understanding the Latest ICD-10-CM Code Changes: What Providers Need to Know

Understanding the Latest ICD-10-CM Code Changes
October 30, 2025 11 view(s)
Understanding the Latest ICD-10-CM Code Changes: What Providers Need to Know

Several ICD-10-CM code changes took effect on October 1, 2025 [1],  that will affect providers. 

Type 2 Diabetes - E11.A Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications in remission

The 2021 International Consensus Report defining type 2 diabetes in remission, coauthored by the ADA, EASD, Diabetes UK, the Endocrine Society, and others, defines type 2 diabetes in remission as “a return of HbA₁c to < 6.5% (48 mmol/mol) that persists for at least 3 months after stopping glucose—lowering pharmacotherapy.” [2]

When caring for a patient with type 2 diabetes in remission, that diagnosis should be reflected in the ICD-10-CM coding that accompanies the encounter if the type 2 diabetes in remission diagnosis played a role in the management provided during that encounter. 

Effective October 1, 2025, a new, complete ICD-10-CM code will be:

  • E11.A Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications in remission 

Shin Ulcers L97.2

Non-pressure chronic ulcers of the lower limb are represented by ICD-10-CM codes that begin with the code stem, L97— (Non-pressure chronic ulcer of lower limb, not elsewhere classified). 

Before October 1, 2025, the only 4th character options for this code stem were:

  • L97.1 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of thigh
  • L97.2 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of calf
  • L97.3 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of ankle
  • L97.4 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of heel and midfoot
  • L97.5 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of other part of foot
  • L97.8 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of other part of lower leg
  • L97.9 - Non-pressure chronic ulcer of unspecified part of lower leg

With only these options, there was no coding option to represent a non-pressure chronic ulcer of the shin. That changed on October 1, 2025, with the introduction of a new inclusion term for L97.2-, which is “Non-pressure chronic ulcer of shin.” With this change, non-pressure chronic ulcers of the shin will be represented by the L97.2 - codes.

All providers should be using the new ICD-10-CM code set effective October 1, 2025.

 

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[1] https://www.cms.gov/medicare/coding-billing/icd-10-codes
[2] Riddle MC, Cefalu WT, Evans PH, Gerstein HC, Nauck MA, Oh WK, Rothberg AE, le Roux CW, Rubino F, Schauer P, Taylor R, Twenefour D. Consensus report: Definition and interpretation of remission in type 2 diabetes. Diabet Med. 2022 Mar;39(3):e14669. doi: 10.1111/dme.14669. Epub 2021 Aug 30. PMID: 34460965.


About the Author

Jeffrey D. Lehrman, DPM, FASPS, MAPWCA, CPC, CPMA is a podiatrist practicing in Fort Collins, CO and operates Lehrman Consulting, LLC which provides guidance regarding coding, compliance, and documentation. Dr. Lehrman is a Certified Professional Coder and Certified Professional Medical Auditor.